Friday, November 29, 2019

Vanillia Twilight by Owl City free essay sample

The one man band, Owl City, has put out a phenomenal debut album Ocean Eyes. While the average person has heard their chart topper â€Å"Fireflies,† many people have not explored the album any further. The techno type style Owl City has is not heard a lot, in the pop world, and really draws people in. Their style is definitely what draws fans in at first, but the witty lyrics found on the tracks is what keeps listeners coming back for more. Probably Owl City’s second most recognized song is Vanilla Twilight. In this track, lead singer Adam Young, tells the story of a man enveloped in sadness over missing someone. The song never gives you any real hint as to whether the man is just a far distance away from the woman he loves or if the relationship has ended. This allows fans to enjoy and relate to the song in multiple ways. We will write a custom essay sample on Vanillia Twilight by Owl City or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Depending on how you look at the song, it could be the sweetest love song written for the love of your life or it could be the feel good song you need when looking back on a meaningful relationship. This song begins by laying out the imagery of a beautiful night which includes a guy deep in thought over special girl far away somewhere, falling to sleep. As she is falling asleep, he sings about how the night is not the same without her. Even the littlest things remind the guy of this amazing girl, such as his hands because the spaces between his fingers are right where hers fit perfectly. He is missing everything about their time together, from the way they use to whisper underneath the stars to the absence of her arms around him as they lay underneath the blanket of stars. When the song winds down it gives the listeners hope that this guy will make it through sadness. The pain that is obviously present in the guy’s life is worded like a piece of literary art. Talking about how he will find peace of mind or comfort someday, but right now all he can do is long for what they had in the past is written as, â€Å"I’ll find repose in new ways, but I have not slept in two day, because cold nostalgia chills me to the bone.† Not only is the word choice impeccable, it also projects good imagery to the point where you feel all the sadness he is feeling too. By using words like repose and nostalgia, the listeners are challenged to figure out what the words mean and expand their vocabularies. Yet there still are some pretty good sappy lines such as, â€Å"As many times as I blink I will think of you tonight,† that just makes your heart want to melt for this magnificent song. Since I am a teenager, I am assuming that I am the target audience for this pop song, and I think that Owl City did an amazing job. It is an effective song because most teenagers are involved in the dating world where love songs fit in perfectly. The song is there for the love birds that are in a long distance relationship, for the nights when you feel alone without that person there to comfort you, and for the relationship that ended before you were ready. When a song relates to its audience in so many ways, the popularity of the song will increase dramatically. This song has a little persuasiveness in it as well. At the end of the song, the singer sympathizes with the listener over that empty feeling but at the same time gives hope that everything will eventually work out. Telling the listener that things will get better is always a smart thing to do with many emotional teenagers. For the target audience, it is very relevant topic. Most teenagers see their love lives as the most important thing in their life, so having a song all about love is spot on. This song has been on my iPod playlist for almost a year now, and it never gets old for me. Over the past year, this song has meant many different things to me just as it was designed to do. Vanilla Twilight has carried me through the highs and lows which give it a special place in my heart.

Monday, November 25, 2019

buy custom Essentials of Baccalaureate Education essay

buy custom Essentials of Baccalaureate Education essay The essentials of Baccalaureate Education for Professional Nursing Practice provide a curriculum for nursing education that is appropriate for the 21st century (AACN, 2008). It also provides core knowledge required by all healthcare nursing professionals due to its focus on patient-centeredness, interpersonal teams, evidence-based practices, quality improvement, patient safety, informatics, and clinical reasoning. Modern nursing profession requires additional knowledge in genetics, cultural sensitivity, professionalism, and many other ever-changing issues in the healthcare environment. Its overall outcome is to produce graduates that are able to function within a complex and dynamic healthcare system as a consequence of the resulting knowledge, skills, and antidotes. It is a liberal education which provides a cornerstone of practice and education for nurses. The learning outcome, such as knowledge, skills, and attitudes, enables practitioners to acquire leadership skills necessary for promoting patient safety and high quality healthcare. The professional practices help in transferring current evidence into practice. Health practitioners also acquire knowledge on how to handle information concerning the patient, as well as using patient care technology as a way of delivering quality patient care (AACN, 2008). The program also contains healthcare policies related to healthcare, finance, and regulatory environment. It also enables practitioners to improve their communication and interpersonal skills, in order to promote disease prevention for individuals and the public. The program is rich in professional values and codes of practice that are necessary for all professionals in all healthcare environments. During the professional training, learning opportunities are provided to enable learners to acquire deep and wide experiences that promote better knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for the management of clinical care services. Professionals also improve their interpersonal skills to be able to become part of a team and to acquire clinical reasoning, management and evaluation skills. Essential III: Scholarships for Evidence-Based Practice Professional nursing practice should seek to translate current evidence into practice and to evaluate outcomes. The nurses are made capable of monitoring patient outcomes and relating them to the practice issues. The evidence is then shared with professional teams as evidence of the best practice. Baccalaureate educations prepare practitioners to understand how evidence results from the research process, clinical decisions, inter-professional perspectives, and patient preferences as applied to practice (AACN, 2008). The graduates are equipped to conduct their research in any healthcare setting according to the ethical and legal precepts so that the rights of patients are protected, to avoid conflict and misconduct or any harm to patients (AACN, 2008). Essentials IV: Information Management and Application Patient Care Technology Baccalaureate graduates are prepared to use knowledge and skills in information and patient care technology to deliver quality patient care. They are given technical skills to use computers and other applications, including such patient care technologies as monitors and data-gathering devices for a wide variety of purposes. Such technological skills are also used in providing support services, such as gahering evidence and supporting decisions. The graduates are also prepared to use other technical applications comfortably and in a knowledgeable manner (Melnlyk Overholt, 2011). Graduates of Baccalaureate course are, therefore, able to manage data, information, knowledge, and technology to communicate effectively, in order to promote the safety of patients, due to decisions based on evidence. The day-to-day nursing services can, therefore, be integrated into the clinical information systems to improve the practice based on well-kept data and documents for quality decision-making. The course work helps the graduates to be well-prepared to use a variety of technologies that facilitate clinical care by monitoring patients using clinical and administrative systems to ensure safety in the nursing practice (CNSSP, 2008). Essential V: Health Care Policy, Finance, and Regulatory Environments Graduates of Baccalaureate course will be able to understand the wider healthcare policies, including financial and regulatory policies that impact nursing and healthcare system. Guidelines in healthcare with regard to how patients care services are organized and financed. The graduates will have a good understanding of agencies that are involved in the development and change of healthcare services. The professionals are also able to work with advocacy groups and other nursing professionals that may influence the nursing practices. It makes the graduates to understand how healthcare policies shape the nature, quality, and safety of the environment for practicing nursing, and the responsibilities of different stakeholders (Melnlyk Overholt, 2011). The processionals are able to know how to accommodate patients, families, communities, and nursing professional agencies that may have common interests in promoting social justice. The nursing professionals are also prepared to work jointly with such groups to promote and uphold moral and ethical responsibilities (AACN, 2008). Essential VII: Clinical Prevention and Population Baccalaureate course produces graduates who understand how to promote health to the public by preventing disease and injuries in the community. This helps in improving population health through creating a clear understanding about how lifestyle, environmental, and genetic factors are major determinant factors in determining aspects of health, such as illness, disease, disability and mortality. Nursing professionals also help in responding to acute disease episodes in order to improve health. Consequently , health professionals helps in assisting individuals, families, groups and communities to prepare for and to minimize health consequences of emergencies , including mass casualty disasters (AACN, 2008) .The health professionals also help in using clinical preventions, such as immunization and counseling, that can be used to prevent disease escalations. Essential IX: Baccalaureate Generalist Nursing Practice Upon completion of the nursing education, graduates acquire superior knowledge, skills, and attitudes that enable them to care for individuals, families, groups and communities. This can be done by the professionals in any setting, regardless of the complexity of the healthcare environment. The professionals are the link between patients and the complex healthcare systems. They serve using their compassionate approaches by applying theiir scientific base of knowledge, and all the evidence of research that they accumulate over time. They harmonize the skills and knowledge with the healthcare practice. They reason within any context and apply all ethical values in dealing with the patients (CNSSP, 2008). The professionals are equipped with skills that can enable them assume any leadership role within the professional teams. They are also able to pay attention to changes in demographics and are capable of handling both adults and children populations with diverse health complications. To handle all situations and diverse cases, the professionals are made to understand diversity resulting from ethics, gender, sexual, cultural and spiritual affiliations, especially based on the current trend of globalization. The graduates of Baccalaureate course are holistically prepared and able to use their superior knowledge, skills, and attitudes to customize health services and therapies to achieve good health for all in the society (AACN, 2008). Two of the Essentials that Can Guarantee the Future of Any Registered Nurse The challenges facing modern nurses can be best handled through the preparation of Generalist Nursing Practice. This is essential because it enables a nurse to acquire superior knowledge, skills, and attitudes that allow them to care for all categories of any population irrespective of their age, gender, race and cultural affiliations. Being a non-specialist healthcare function, nursing may require a registered nurse to take care of individuals, families, groups and communities. This can be done by holistic professionals with general nursing practice, to fit in any setting regardless of the complexity of the healthcare environment. These professionals are the link between patients and the complex healthcare systems (AACN, 2008). The second most important essential is the clinical prevention and population because Baccalaureate course produces graduates that understand how to promote health to the public by preventing disease and injuries in the community. This helps in improving population health, by creating a clear understanding about how lifestyle, environmental, and genetic factors are major determinant factors in determining aspects of health, such as diseases, disability and mortality. The health professionals also help in using clinical preventions, such as immunization and counseling, that can be used to prevent disease escalations. A registered nurse can, therefore, take care of the whole population by advising on how the available resources can be used to meet the health needs of the entire population. Conclusion Baccalaureate nursing course is appropriate for nursing professionals in the modern society where the health of almost everyone is endangered. Provision of better healthcare services, therefore, requires professional nurses with superior skills, knowledge and attitude, as well as competencies in other areas that impact quality of health care. The course, therefore, produces graduates who can contextualize their technical knowledge and who can use other technological applications in meeting the health demands for all patients. Provision of better health services requires both technical and application skills in order to ensure efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare services for the entire population. These skills, knowledge and competencies are provided by the Baccalaureate education course. Buy custom Essentials of Baccalaureate Education essay

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Teaching and presentation skills FOR NURSING AND SOCIAL WORK SKILLS Assignment

Teaching and presentation skills FOR NURSING AND SOCIAL WORK SKILLS - Assignment Example I will evaluate and analyse my teaching practice using SWOT analysis in order to understand the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of my teaching practice. The first stage of Gibbs Model is description which requires me to describe the situation or event I dealt with. I was required to deliver a lesson using teaching and presentation skills. The lesson I selected for this purpose was on Direct Payments. The aim of my lesson was to enable the students to explore the idea of Direct Payments and to provide them a guideline about how payments are arranged and supported within councils. The experience of teaching was quite new to me yet I decided to work hard. To build up confidence for the task I studied extensively and prepared attractive teaching aids. I studied all the important aspects of Direct Payments and prepared my notes for the lesson. Using these notes I made some colourful slides containing all the important points of the lesson and some diagrams showing the direct payment procedures. In order to make my teaching effective I also prepared the case study notes and handouts. I presented well to my peers, but I was very nervous due to stage fright. The first two minutes of the presentation were really hard since I was feeling anxiety. I was conscious about the facial expressions of my students who were in reality my peers. However, to hide my nervousness I kept my voice a bit loud and held my hands on the dais in order to appear calm and confident. In the beginning I was not quite sure about how the students and my evaluators felt about my lesson but with the passage of time I became more confident and delivered the whole lesson within the prescribed time. The response of my peers or students was quite encouraging which was evident from their high level of interest and good class participation. Their positive response made me feel more confident and self-assured. The third stage in Gibbs (1988) model of reflection is evaluation in which I am

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Working capital trade-offs of. Porsche AG, Daimler AG, and BMW Coursework

Working capital trade-offs of. Porsche AG, Daimler AG, and BMW - Coursework Example This section would be discussing the working capital trade-offs of three luxury car manufacturing companies Porsche AG, Daimler AG, and BMW. Porsche AG is a German luxury car company which was established in the year 1931. The company generated â‚ ¬10,928 million in the year 2011 as revenue. The working capital of the company was estimated to be around â‚ ¬65.8 billion in 2011, which was derived from the receivable from the customers, increasing leasing and renting charges of assets, etc (Volkswagen AG, 2011). Porsche AG met its working capital requirement through credit from banks when they were in Volkswagen Group (Porsche Automobil Holding SE, 2013). However, now the net liquidity position has improved with a 15 percent rise in sales and about 21 percent rise in the return on equity. So it can be said that Porsche no more has to rely on bank credits for working capital, but the company in 2011 negotiated with banking syndicate for extending a credit of â‚ ¬2.5 billion. This reveals that Porsche AG has to trade profitability for liquidity because the working capital requirement for running operational function is more important than investing the working capital. The company was running short of cash or cash equivalents due to which they had to keep provisions for credit from banks (Porsche SE, 2011). Daimler AG another luxury car company which has many luxury car brands under its business, such as Mercedes-Benz, Maybach, Mitscubishi Fuso, and many more. The company was established in 1998 in Stuttgart, Germany. Revenue generated by Daimler AG in 2011 was â‚ ¬106.54 billion, and it was able to earn a profit of â‚ ¬5.667 billion in 2011, during the ongoing economic slowdown. The liquidity amounted to â‚ ¬11.9 billion in 2011, while the same was â‚ ¬13 billion in 2010. The decreasing liquidity is due to the extensive cash outflow for the pension plan assets, and also for the acquisition of the share of Tognum AG. Daimler AG is defensive in this regard, as it chooses to maintain liquidity and control credit risk exposure (Daimler, 2011). The company traded liquidity for profitability and for this Daimler AG also raised funds to finance the cash requirements of the company (Daimler, 2011). BMW is a German automobile company which was established in 1916. BMW stands for Ba yerische Motoren Werke AG. BMW is also the parent company of the most luxurious car called Rolls Royce and it also produces Mini marquee. The revenue earned by the company in 2011 was â‚ ¬68.82 billion and the operating income was about â‚ ¬8.006 billion. The net profit of the company increased in 2011 by â‚ ¬4,907 billion, which lead to increased cash inflow of the company by â‚ ¬1,664 billion. However, the changing working capital has decreased the cash flow from the operating functions by â‚ ¬1,212 million. This is because of increase in stock and introduction of new models of cars. So the working capital trade-off of BMW revealed that liquidity was traded for profitability. The company minimized the amount of working capital in order to invest them for launching new models of cars, after

Monday, November 18, 2019

UK's over-Reliance on Deregulation and Current Economic Crisis Essay

UK's over-Reliance on Deregulation and Current Economic Crisis - Essay Example Debt accumulated in the deregulated industry of the United Kingdom through the rising acknowledgment on the amount of bad debt in the system was much bigger than that it was previously presumed to be. Sequentially, confusion arose amongst the United States financial regulators concerning the approach to be used to react to the increasing number of borrowing defaults. Reluctantly driven to make mortgage corporations Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac public, they suddenly swapped to permitting prominent investment banks Lehman Brothers to fold (Kilmister, 2008). 3. Crisis in European banking system The European banking system deteriorated into a downturn in three ways. Firstly, the intensifying tide of bad balances put the banks at risk of bankruptcy. Secondly, the clear change in the Federal Reserve policy from the previous save from bear sterns formed a panic in the inert-bank borrowing market. The United Kingdom was doubtful on which banks could withstand the bad debts and stopped the lend ing services that they offered, leading to an entire market seize up. Thirdly, stock market financial speculators also dreaded losses, hence drawing back from their shares. Bank regulation is grounded on the notion of borrowings can just be a definite amount of bank capital and such a situation is bound to go through a substantial decline in shares and ultimately reduce capital by a great extent. Bank borrowing in the European market decreased significantly ending in further risks of the stability of the financial system in the United Kingdom. While these issues were mainly experienced the US and UK only, the real estate sector shot up, and bank deregulation had been particularly strong in continental Europe....This paper aims to establish set of necessary measures, that should be taken by the government in order to to battle the ramifications of the economic Crisis in the UK. It is argued in the paper, that the level of deregulation in the monetary sectors of the UK had aggravated the economic impacts of the crisis. Financial modernization has enhanced liquidity and facilitated investors to spread risk of venturing in the financial sector through intercontinental diversification. The disadvantage of the approach is that worldwide implications of the present crisis are more reflective of past economic depressions. The spending cutbacks by the government were observed to be essential by contrasting the economies’ of United Kingdom with Greece and Ireland. Outside the Euro market, the United Kingdom faces a much superior flexibility on other financial markets apart from the bond markets. It is apparent that the objective of the government was to have the least level of state participation in the economic sector and provide subsidies that could be used to reinstate commercial and central banks to profitability positions, in anticipation of a rapid sale of the government’s ventures. The new regulatory protections rushed by the UK`s government have been implemented with the aim of preventing the outburst of another financial crisis. The new policies enacted by the governments have established an economy not ready for a financial crisis. The policies have created room for perhaps a much worse crisis in the future.

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Full Explanation Of Network Diagram

Full Explanation Of Network Diagram Network architecture is the plan of a connections network. It is a structure for the design of a networks physical mechanism and their functional association and design, its operational values and events, as well as data formats use in its function. In telecommunication, the plan of network architecture may also consist of a detailed report of products and services deliver via a communications network, as well as detail rate and billing structure under which services are compensated. Reference http://www. Wikipedia.com/architecture Network architecture diagram Figure-network architecture Full explanation of network diagram We designed in this company basic network architecture and we followed millstone for network architecture and all necessary information include now I describe in this architecture such as- Workstation Workstation is a design for professionally work in office. The company is an energy company this companys customer uploads reading their payment in this company website but before times their payment report and upload file attack. But in the new network architecture security is very strong so workstation all work confidently is possible and it is saved from attack. Reference Own opinion Router Routers allow connectivity to one or more computers help generate a network. For home user, these are mostly useful for captivating a single broadband internet account and distribution it to at least two or more computers. Standard routers necessitate the internet connection from a standalone modem, but modem-routers are ever-increasing in popularity, which can be plugged into any broadband-enabled phone line, reducing cable clutter, and only taking up one power socket. The rules for handle traffic are an essential component of internet security. A home/office router may have rules preventive how computers outside the network can connect to computers inside the network, as well as prevent private network traffic from spill into the outside world. Many home routers include additional security features they scan and filter all traffic that passes through them, frequently through an integrated firewall in the hardware. Some may carry out other useful roles such as acting as a print server. Reference http//www.misco.com//router Switches A switch is sometimes call an intelligent hub, A switch does the similar as a hub, in that it connect devices to allocate them to take action as a single segment. However, it does not automatically send traffic to each other port. Every time a frame of data comes into the switch, it saves the physical address (MAC address) and the port it came from in its MAC address table. It then checks the purpose MAC address in the table, and if it recognizes it sends the frame to the suitable port. If it is not in the table, or the address is a broadcast address then it does the similar as a hub and sends the frame through every port except the originate port. Reference http//www.misco.com//switches Hubs A hub is a device for connector multiple Ethernet devices typically PCs to form a single segment a portion of a network that is divided from other parts of the network. It has multiple ports throughout which devices are linked, and when it receive data it sends it out again through every port except for the one it came in through. A hub replace the cable, make sure that traffic is seen by each computer on the network, and enables the network to be connect in the form of a star before a bus using the familiar twisted pair Ethernet cable. Reference http//www.misco.com//hubs Firewall A firewall is an element of a computer system or network that is designed to block unauthorized access even as permit authorizes communications. It is a device or set of devices that is configured to permit or deny network transmissions based upon a set of rules and other criterion. Firewalls can be implementing in any hardware or software, or a combination of both. Firewalls are frequently used to prevent unauthorized Internet users from accessing private networks connected to the Internet, in particular intranets. All messages entering or leaving the intranet pass through the firewall, which inspects each message and blocks those that do not meet the specific security criterion Reference http //www. Wikipedia.com//firewall Demilitarized zone (DMZ) In computer security, a DMZ, or else demilitarized zone are a physical or logical subnet work that contain and expose an organization external service to a larger untreated network, typically the Internet. The term is usually referred to as a DMZ by information technology professional. It is now and then referred to as a perimeter network. The function of a DMZ is to add an further layer of security to an organization local area network (LAN); an external foe only has access to equipment in the DMZ, before any other part of the network. Diagram of a typical network employing DMZ using a three-legged firewall Reference http //www. Wikipedia.com//DMZ Honey pot In computer terminology, a honey pot is a lock in set to detect, redirect, or in some manner counter attempt at unauthorized use of information systems. Usually it consists of a computer, data, or a network site that appears to be part of a network, but is actually isolated, (UN) protected, and monitored, and which seem to contain information or a resource of value to attacker. Reference http //www. Wikipedia.com//honey pot Virtual private network (VPN) A virtual private network (VPN) is a computer network that uses a public telecommunication infrastructure such as the Internet to provide remote offices or individual users with secure access to their organization network. It aims to avoid a luxurious system of own or lease lines that can be used by only one organization. It encapsulate data transfer between two or more networked devices which are not on the same private network so as to be the transferred data private from other devices on one or more dominant local or wide area networks. There are many diverse classifications, implementations, and uses for VPNs. Reference http //www. Wikipedia.com/VPN HIDS agent installed Server agent use middle organization and multiple agents which are provide safety public and private among network hosts. It is advantage local installation on every host. HIDS agent server performs all log analysis then the agent connected to it. Active response are initiate from the server, but can be executed on an agent or all agents simultaneously Reference Own opinion Internal NIDS sensor Internal NIDS sensor is inserting into a network section so that the traffic that it is monitor must pass through the sensor. One way to achieve an Internal NIDS sensor is to combine NIDS sensor logic with another network device, such as a firewall or a LAN switch. This approach has the advantage that no additional separate hardware devices are needed; all that is required is NIDS sensor software. An alternative is a stand-alone internal NIDS sensor. The primary motivation for the use of inline sensors is to enable them to block an attack when one is detect. In this case the device is performing both intrusion detection and intrusion prevention functions. Reference http//www.blunet.net.cn.com External NIDS sensor External NIDS sensor monitors a copy of network traffic; the real traffic does not pass through the device. From the point of view of traffic flow. The sensors connect to the network transmission medium, such as a fiber optic cable, by a direct physical tap. The taps provide the sensor with a copy of all network traffic being carried by the medium. The network interface card (NIC) for this tap usually does not have an IP address configured for it. All traffic into this NIC is just collected with no protocol interface with the network. Reference http//www.blunet.net.cn.com Server and database server The network architecture main important part is server in this server use for this company. Company internal or external all important information will save in server and the server client all request respond and work station all employee in this company all details handle in this network architecture by server. Database server is very important for this company because the company provides their customer upload and reading and makes payment. customer details save database server for future. Reference Own opinion IDS manager Integrated delivery systems (IDS) very need for this company manages process text arrangement Manager writes to handle IDS sensors in a distributed situation. This is done by having the capability to receive the text arrangement files and allow you to change them with an easy to use Graphical interface. With the additional capacity to merge new rule sets, manage preprocessors, arrange output module and steadily copy system to sensors, IDS Manager Makes managing Snort easy for most security professionals.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

A College Writing Course in the 21st Century :: Writing Writers Education School Essays

A College Writing Course in the 21st Century Throughout the 21 century the basis of a college writing course was to make people become the best writers they can possibly be according to the colleges standards. The whole idea and purpose was to make everyone use the same techniques and formats in order to answer and write essays. Although this was a very good idea but the minority of the writers weren't as fortunate because they had their own way of expressing their thoughts which was very sufficient but it never met the colleges' standards therefore they weren't able to become what they wanted to because of their different format and use of the English language. The basis of college is pretty much to prepare us for the future and make us aware of the upcoming challenges which we are going to be faced with everyday of our lives as we go on into the world on our own. But what I actually began to realize as the years went on is that schools these days are focusing and narrowing every individual to use only a certain format in orde r to write and read even though there are many individuals out there that are very talented in the English language its just that they were never given a chance to show their writing skills but instead they were always taught to do it one way and not their own. In Amy Tan's reading I noticed an interesting experience which she had mentioned from her past which pointed out an interesting argument "I started writing nonfiction as a freelancer the week after I was told by my former boss that writing was my worst skill and I should hone my talents toward account management" (Tan 4). There it seems even though Tan loved writing it wasn't her best skill therefore the instructor directed her toward another field which she could succeed although she loved to write. From that point I could see that many college courses today try and point you toward what your good at but not what you like therefore it has to be you that makes that first step forward because if you really believe in yourself then do what ever it takes to meet your goal just like Tan accomplished. Whenever your judged by a professor in school its only an opinion coming from their own point, its how they see your skills through their own eyes and not how they see your skills through y our own eyes.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Hector and Helen Essay

The characters in homer’s Iliad have from time to time afforded a first class battleground for scholars and students alike. Through parallels, contrasts, and counter positioning of characters and actions, the principle characters have been analyzed and objectified as embodiments of certain ideals permeating the Greek society. Helen, like Klytaimestra, Pandora, Medea and Phaedra; has been portrayed as the exemplar of the females sub-ordination to the irrational – particularly sex (Thorton. 84). In her, the destructive specter of a mind dominated by passion and compulsive pleasure endangers men: the defenders of the ideals of the polis. Here, the threat posed by Helen is two pronged, that is: the irresistible allure of her beauty and the mind confusing fire of sexual lust she ignites; on the other hand, the violation of her marriage to Menelaus by Alexandros precipitates a war which degenerates into a tragic contest for honor and glory. In this essay, the relationship between Helen and Hector will be analyzed with reference the themes outlined above. In the Iliad, Hector is the bulwark of Trojan defense. He is the only thing which stands between the Achaians and victory. Besides Achilles, all the other warriors doubt if they can stop him (Il. 15. 639-63. 7; Il. 10. 47-52; Il. 7. 112-114). But Hector’s tragedy is that he is destroyed fighting a war he does not believe in. When he harangues Alexandros for scampering away from Menelaus (Il. 3. 35-55), he not only reveals his disaffection with Paris quarrel, but betrays the fact that to him, the war is about honor and duty – the Achaians maybe rightly-grieved, but it’s his lot to uphold his honor by defending the city (Il. 3. 43-45; Il. 3. 56. 57; Il. 6. 265-280). Equally telling are the evocative epithets he employs to describe Alexandros: Evil Paris, beautiful, woman-crazy, cajoling, better had you never been borne or killed unwedded†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ to your father a big sorrow, and your city and all your people to your self a thing shameful, but bringing joy to the enemy. (Il. 3. 35-50) Clearly, it’s no exaggeration to say that Hector views Helen’s marriage to Alexandros as a source of trouble, and a union driven by blind lust. In fact, the impropriety of Helens marriage and the precariousness of her situation are known to all. Priam has to remind her that she is not to blame (Il. 3. 165-170) and Helen knows that her behavior is indefensible: Helen shining among women †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦and I wish bitter death had been what I wanted, when I came hither following your son, forsaking my chamber, my kinsmen, my grown child, and the loveliness of the girls my own age†¦slut that I am. (Il. 3. 170-180)†¦ Indeed, it can be said that Helen is a good example of how sexual attractiveness confers on the loved one an obsessive value to the detriment of all other obligations. This, it must be added is Hectors opinion of Paris. Another interesting contrast should be pointed out here: that to the Trojans, Helen is to blame; but to Hector, the blame lies squarely on Paris. A critical look of Helen’s speech at the funeral Hector suggests this much (Il. 24. 765-770). The falsity of Helens marriage, or rather, the inconstancy of Helens emotions is shown, when we are told that after Iris had informed her that her fate was to be decided in a duel between Paris and Menelaus: â€Å"the goddess left in her heart sweet longing after her husband of time before and her city and her parents (Il. 3. 138-140). † Here, Helens irrational nature is in full display. Her sexual appetite veers constantly: one minute she is longing for her husband of time before (Menelaus), the next moment she is making love to Paris in his bed chamber (its true that they are all under the influence of Aphrodite, but Aphrodite is merely the embodiment of the irresistible force of sexual excitement). Meanwhile, the women of Troy are up and about, all frantic with fear, some are assembling for prayers at the temple of the grey-eyed Athene; others have gathered around Hector, when he lives the battle field, to ask after husband, brothers and neighbors; and the Achaians are dangerously close to the city wall (Il.  Book 6). Helen and Paris, it appears, are immune to these concerns. This scene reinforces the theme of the distraction of the masculine mind when sexual appetite is given free reign. Paris it appears is neglecting his obligation to defend the polis. Hector talks of him thus in front of Hecuba: †¦while I go in search of Paris, to call him, if he will listen to anything I tell him. How I wish at this moment the earth might open beneath him. The Olympian let him live, a great sorrow to the Trojans, and high-hearted Priam, and all his children. If only I could see him gone down to the house of the Death God†¦ (Il. 6. 280-284) Again Hector shows the same disgust at Paris when he finds him resting in his house with Helen (Il. 6. 326-330). That Helen’s aberrant sexuality is the cause of the ruckus is further reinforced in her meeting with Hector at Paris House. Helen calls herself â€Å"a nasty-bitch evil-intriguing. † The evocation of bitch imagery is important here. â€Å"Dogs are the domestic beasts most intimate with human life, capable of loyal service. But they also represent unbridled appetite, particularly the female that mates frequently and indiscriminately (Thornton, 82); hence the word denotes a shamelessness resulting from failure to control ones sexual appetite. Interestingly, Helen voices her thirst for a better man, who knows the bounds of propriety in front of Hector (Il. 6. 350-354). We can only surmise that she still has Menelaus in mind. Again the contrast between Hector and Paris is drawn starkly in this episode: Hector rejects Helens entreaties and is eager to assume his rightful role as a defender of the city while Paris has to be persuaded to rejoin the fray (Il.  6. 354-363). Another episode of interest elaborates the contrast between Andromache, the embodiment of a perfect wife, and Helen. Andromache appears in the epics most endearing scenes. The tender exchange between Andromache and hector reveals to us the importance marriage and the household had to the wife, the qualities of a good wife, and the place she has in her husband heart. We learn that she is a good house wife, prays for her husband, worries constantly about his fate, loves her child and is completely dependent on her husband. Andromache voices her dependence on Hector thus: â€Å"Hector you are father to me, and my honored mother, you are my brother and you it is who are my young husband (Il. 6. 429-431)† her life, it can be said, is inextricably intertwined with his, and her whole identity is predicated on her status as wife and mother. At the same time, hector love and concern for his wife is patently obvious. In a brief moment of prophetic insight, he contemplates the fall of Troy, the death of his family and the fate of Andromache. In this episode, Hector is moved, not by the future grief of his mother, father and brothers, but by the fate of Andromache as a miserable slave. This episode reinforces my previous argument that Hectors tragedy is the conflict between his desire for Heroic honor and glory and his role as the protector of Troy and his family. This desire for honor and glory, which is somehow linked to his pride (Hector’s hubris is explored in this sections: Il. 8. 535-541; Il. 13. 824-832; Il. 18. 293-309) is what prevents him from liquidating a war which he knows in unjust. In his last soliloquy, Hector admits this much (Il. 22. 95-120). In short, it can be said that the war was precipitated by the recklessness of two ill-starred lovers, who failed to reign in their sexual passions. According to the customs, the violation of Menelaus marriage by Paris imposed on him and his kinsmen a duty to avenge his honor – which, we are told was the destruction and pillage of Troy. At the time, the ideals of Honor demanded a display of fighting spirit on the part of the Trojans. All this themes are explored repeatedly in the relationship between hector and Helen.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Free Essays on Civil Rights

Emerging in the 1950’s and reaching a peak in the 1960’s, the civil rights movement prompted the federal government to enact sweeping forms that toppled Jim Crow, virtually eliminated public assertions of white supremacy, a mainstay of the American cultural and intellectual tradition, and boosted black pride (Levy, xiii). There were many factors including the black migration and the growth of the federal government that contributed to the birth of the civil rights movement. During the movement, there were many cases, disputes, and acts of oppression. Even though the civil rights movement did not achieve all of its goals, nearly a half-century after Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama; it continues to have an impact on the course of history, serving as an agent and as a model of the quest for human rights (Levy, xiii). The modern civil rights movement had both external and internal origins and causes. It came into being when and in the way it did because of both structural and human factors. Demographic shifts, particularly the black migration, the emergence of the US as a world power, and the formation of organizations such as the NAACP and SNCC played key roles (Levy, 41). While African Americans who migrated north found greater political, social, and economic opportunities than they has in the South, the North did not fulfill its potential as a â€Å"promised land.† Blacks remained the last hired and first fired, disproportionately relegated to low-skilled and poorly paying jobs. Residential segregation prevailed, confining blacks to poor neighborhoods, and since schools were located in the neighborhood in which one lived, African American migrants had less of a chance to move up the economic and social ladder than their white counterparts (Levy, 5). Despite such violence, the great migration of African Americans from the rural South to the urban North continued apace, beca... Free Essays on Civil Rights Free Essays on Civil Rights Civil Rights and Liberties The issue of Civil Rights and Liberties in the Civil Rights Movement movie has great impact on American society, many years ago, as well as today.   Although I am not African American, I can easily relate to the struggle that many men and women of that race had to endure, only by placing myself in their shoes.   Putting myself in their position would immediately give me an understanding of how important the Civil Rights and Liberties I take for granted are.   Desegregation of schools would be a large issue for me because I would want the best education possible.   And as long as someone was denying me that, I wouldn’t give up the fight until the war was over.   The right to vote, to be told that you aren’t worthy of electing those who govern you, even though it says in the constitution that all men are created equal, would be another peril I would have to face.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Without the right to vote, you are severely limited in your power.   Many different people have fought for the right to vote, including women.   This battle is always won because the constitution has laid the groundwork that every citizen has that right.   When that right is denied, it makes you angry, because you know it is your right while at the same time it is being denied to you.   Watching those young African Americans being hosed down while they were on their way to vote brought about a certain emotion.   An emotion that says, this is wrong.   You have to wonder if the people that have the right to vote and are taking it for granted even realize the heaviness of their actions.   If they realize that the only thing fueling the situation is hatred.   Even though the Civil Rights Act had been passed and the African Americans had the right to register, they were still being denied that. This brings about the issue that America needs to enforce it’s laws and realize that all men are created equal.   The me n holding the... Free Essays on Civil Rights Emerging in the 1950’s and reaching a peak in the 1960’s, the civil rights movement prompted the federal government to enact sweeping forms that toppled Jim Crow, virtually eliminated public assertions of white supremacy, a mainstay of the American cultural and intellectual tradition, and boosted black pride (Levy, xiii). There were many factors including the black migration and the growth of the federal government that contributed to the birth of the civil rights movement. During the movement, there were many cases, disputes, and acts of oppression. Even though the civil rights movement did not achieve all of its goals, nearly a half-century after Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama; it continues to have an impact on the course of history, serving as an agent and as a model of the quest for human rights (Levy, xiii). The modern civil rights movement had both external and internal origins and causes. It came into being when and in the way it did because of both structural and human factors. Demographic shifts, particularly the black migration, the emergence of the US as a world power, and the formation of organizations such as the NAACP and SNCC played key roles (Levy, 41). While African Americans who migrated north found greater political, social, and economic opportunities than they has in the South, the North did not fulfill its potential as a â€Å"promised land.† Blacks remained the last hired and first fired, disproportionately relegated to low-skilled and poorly paying jobs. Residential segregation prevailed, confining blacks to poor neighborhoods, and since schools were located in the neighborhood in which one lived, African American migrants had less of a chance to move up the economic and social ladder than their white counterparts (Levy, 5). Despite such violence, the great migration of African Americans from the rural South to the urban North continued apace, beca... Free Essays on Civil Rights Civil Rights â€Å"Struggle is a never ending process. Freedom is never really won. You earn it and win it in every generation.† –Coretta Scott King, page666 The 1960’s were a time of great turmoil in America and throughout the world. One of the main topics that arouse was black civil rights. In my essay I plan to compare the difference of opinion between these particular writers and directors, towards racism and the civil rights movement in the 1960’s The movement truly got underway with civil rights leaders such as Martin Luther King jr. and Malcolm X in the early 1960’s. Students who wanted to bolt on the equality and protest bandwagon quickly followed. Most of the students went to the Southern states (Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana, etc.), to stop the racism and hate crimes. The truth of the matter is that the violence and abhorrence would get worse before it got better. The Klan became stronger and more violent, committing many more lynchi ng and gruesome murders. Bit by bit most of the Caucasian Americans came around to the idea of integration, and did not believe that the African Americans as a ‘threat’ anymore. The only reason that this great monumental change occurred was because of the great leadership of Malcolm X, Martin Luther King jr., and not to mention the thousands of other less famous civil rights leaders, that worked to change the views of their community. There also where lobbyist and protesters that risked there lives and went out on a limb to struggle against injustice. All factors, put together, made one of the better most changes of the twentieth century. Rob Rheiner (the director of Ghost of Mississippi) has successfully portrayed the blatant dishonesty towards blacks by the police force and Mississippi courts. On one occasion when the accused murderer was in court, the Govener of the state went up and shook hands right in front of the victim’s wife. Another example of dishonest y a... Free Essays on Civil Rights (1) Trumans civil rights committee: In 1947 Trumans Civil Rights Committee recommended laws protecting the right of African Americans to vote and banning segregation on railroads and buses. It also called for a federal law punishing lynching. He issued executive orders ending segregation in the armed forces and prohibiting job discrimination in all government agencies. (2) Brown V. the Board of Education (1954): In 1954 the Supreme Court made one of the most important decisions in its long history. It decided in the case of Brown v. Board Of Education of Topeka that it was unconstitutional for states to maintain separate schools for African American and white children. This case over turned the "Separate but equal" doctrine established in the case of Plessy v. Ferguson back in 1896. (3) Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955): After the supreme court decided to end segregation, African Americans started to speak out more about their racial opinions. In Montgomery, Alabama, a bus boycott ended with a victory for the African Americans. The Supreme Court ruled that the Alabama segregation laws were unconstitutional. During the boycott a young African American Baptist minister, Martin Luther King, Jr. became well known. Throughout the long contest he advised African Americans to avoid violence no matter had badly provoked by whites. Rosa Parks tired of sitting in the back of the bus, and giving up her seat to white men. One weary day she refused to move from the front of the bus, and she became one of history's heroes in the Civil Rights Act movement. (4) The Civil Rights Act: In 1964 congress passed a Civil Rights Act prohibiting racial discrimination in restaurants, theaters, hotels, hospitals, and public facilities of all sorts. This civil rights act also made it easier and safer for Southern Blacks to register and vote. Laws were passed to help poor people improve their ability to earn money, a program to give extra help to children at r... Free Essays on Civil Rights Civil Rights has always been a major issue in the history of America. There have been many struggles and battles over this issue in our history. From the 1940’s on, America was segregated in many ways. African Americans had to drink from different water fountains, were not allowed to sit at the front of the bus, and there were two different schools, one for the colored kids and one for the white kids. There were many efforts throughout the years to try and get rid of this horrible segregation, but at many times it led to trouble rather then helped. There was one major group that came about to try and work on desegregation and they were the NAACP, led by educated middle class African Americans. The job of the NAACP was to try and fight discrimination in the courts and improve black employment opportunities. They very much thrived on doing this in a non-violent manner, and most of the time unfortunately it did turn out to be violent in one way or another. There were many cases that the NAACP backed up, one of most importance was Brown vs. Board of Education which decision outlawed school segregation. This is very important in the history of civil rights because why shouldn’t a black person have the same opportunities a white person has for education? This decision led to many other boycotts for African Americans. Such things as the Montgomery bus boycott which brought forth a very important man in the fight for equality. Martin Luther King Jr. head up a new organization called the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and worked on the Civil Rights Act of 1957. Segregation was especially bad in the South, one incident included a young black boy who allegedly whistled at a white women, only 14 years old got lynched. This shows the severity of segregation in the south. By 1960 changes began to arise, a new case, Boynton vs. Virginia outlawed segregated bus, train stations, airport termi...

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Brooklyn Bridge Construction and History

Brooklyn Bridge Construction and History Of all the engineering advances in the 1800s, the Brooklyn Bridge stands out as perhaps the most famous and most remarkable. It took more than a decade to build, cost the life of its designer, and was constantly criticized by skeptics who predicted the entire structure was going to collapse into New Yorks East River. When it opened on May 24, 1883, the world took notice and the entire U.S. celebrated. The great bridge, with its majestic stone towers and graceful steel cables, isnt just a beautiful New York City landmark. Its also a very dependable route for many thousands of daily commuters. John Roebling and His Son Washington John Roebling, an immigrant from Germany, did not invent the suspension bridge, but his work building bridges in America made him the most prominent bridge builder in the U.S. in the mid-1800s. His bridges over the Allegheny River at Pittsburgh (completed in 1860) and over the Ohio River at Cincinnati (completed 1867) were considered remarkable achievements. Roebling began dreaming of spanning the East River between New York and Brooklyn (which were then two separate cities) as early as 1857 when he drew designs for enormous towers that would hold the bridges cables. The Civil War put any such plans on hold, but in 1867 the New York State legislature chartered a company to build a bridge across the East River. Roebling was chosen as its chief engineer. Just as work was beginning on the bridge in the summer of 1869, tragedy struck. John Roebling severely injured his foot in a freak accident as he was surveying the spot where the Brooklyn tower would be built. He died of lockjaw not long after, and his son Washington Roebling, who had distinguished himself as a Union officer in the Civil War, became chief engineer of the bridge project. Challenges Met by the Brooklyn Bridge Talk of somehow bridging the East River began as early as 1800, when large bridges were essentially dreams. The advantages of having a convenient link between the two growing cities of New York and Brooklyn were obvious. But the idea was thought to be impossible because of the width of the waterway, which, despite its name, wasn’t really a river. The East River is actually a saltwater estuary, prone to turbulence and tidal conditions. Further complicating matters was the fact that the East River was one of the busiest waterways on earth, with hundreds of crafts of all sizes sailing on it at any time. Any bridge spanning the water would have to allow for ships to pass beneath it, meaning a very high suspension bridge was the only practical solution. And the bridge would have to be the largest bridge ever built, nearly twice the length of the famed Menai Suspension Bridge, which had heralded the age of great suspension bridges when it opened in 1826. Pioneering Efforts of the Brooklyn Bridge Perhaps the greatest innovation dictated by John Roebling was the use of steel in the construction of the bridge. Earlier suspension bridges had been built of iron, but steel would make the Brooklyn Bridge much stronger. To dig the foundations for the bridge’s enormous stone towers, caissons- enormous wooden boxes with no bottoms- were sunk in the river. Compressed air was pumped into them, and men inside would dig away at the sand and rock on the river bottom. The stone towers were built atop the caissons, which sank deeper into the river bottom.Caisson work was extremely difficult, and the men doing it, called â€Å"sandhogs,† took great risks. Washington Roebling, who went into the caisson to oversee work, was involved in an accident and never fully recovered. An invalid after the accident, Roebling stayed in his house in Brooklyn Heights. His wife Emily, who trained herself as an engineer, would take his instructions to the bridge site every day. Rumors thus abounded that a woman was secretly the chief engineer of the bridge. Years of Construction and Rising Costs After the caissons had been sunk to the river bottom, they were filled with concrete, and the construction of the stone towers continued above. When the towers reached their ultimate height, 278 feet above high water, work began on the four enormous cables that would support the roadway. Spinning the cables between the towers began in the summer of 1877, and was finished a year and four months later. But it would take nearly another five years to suspend the roadway from the cables and have the bridge ready for traffic. The building of the bridge was always controversial, and not just because skeptics thought Roebling’s design was unsafe. There were stories of political payoffs and corruption, rumors of carpet bags stuffed with cash being given to characters like  Boss Tweed, the leader of the political machine known as Tammany Hall. In one famous case, a manufacturer of wire rope sold inferior material to the bridge company. The shady contractor, J. Lloyd Haigh, escaped prosecution. But the bad wire he sold is still in the bridge, as it couldn’t be removed once it was worked into the cables. Washington Roebling compensated for its presence, ensuring the inferior material wouldn’t affect the strength of the bridge. By the time it was finished in 1883, the bridge had cost about $15 million, more than twice what John Roebling had originally estimated. While no official figures were kept on how many men died building the bridge, it has been reasonably estimated that about 20 to 30 men perished in various accidents. The Grand Opening The grand opening for the bridge was held on May 24, 1883. Some Irish residents of New York took offense as the day happened to be the birthday of Queen Victoria, but most of the city turned out to celebrate. President Chester A. Arthur came to New York City for the event, and led a group of dignitaries who walked across the bridge. Military bands played, and cannons in the Brooklyn Navy Yard sounded salutes. A number of speakers lauded the bridge, calling it a Wonder of Science and lauding its anticipated contribution to commerce. The bridge became an instant symbol of the age. Its early years are the stuff of both tragedy and legend, and today, nearly 150 years since its completion, the bridge functions every day as a vital route for New York commuters. And while the roadway structures have been changed to accommodate automobiles, the pedestrian walkway is still a popular attraction for strollers, sightseers, and tourists.

Monday, November 4, 2019

History of Architecture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

History of Architecture - Essay Example (Wagner 21). Wagner’s architectural style embraced and clearly manifested a distinct change in traditional and the emergence of purpose built buildings. The church at Vienna’s Steinhoff sanitarium, the Postal savings Bank and several entrances for Vienna’s city railway are some of Wagner’s most memorable buildings. (100) . The belief of art having purpose was expressed when he stated, â€Å" The practical element in man, which is particularly pronounced, is evidently here to stay and every architect is going to have to come to grips with the postulate, a thing that is unpractical cannot be beautiful† (100). In the exploration of the idea of modernity in architecture, he used the designs of his own buildings, where he used new technology, materials and simpler ornamentation. The Postal Savings Bank is seen as an important early work of modern architecture. This represented Wagner’s move from Neoclassicism. The building was constructed using reinforced concrete. Square marble plates cover the faà §ade attached to the man brick structure with mortar and ornamented with iron bolts with aluminum caps. The picture below shows the exterior of the main faà §ade of the Postal Savings Bank. The ideas of Jugendstil were represented in Wagner’s work in the 1980’s. Other architects seemed to set him apart because of his perspective on industrialization that meant the use of machine aesthetic, glorification of technological advancements and the incorporation of new materials such as iron in his architectural work. This incorporation of an open metallic crown with floral decoration that topped the main building in his 1897 project for an Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna was noticeably a modern element.

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Position Paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Position - Term Paper Example Without personal development realizing one’s dreams and aspirations are not possible. I continually thrive to achieve personal development through inspirations and small things in life. Accepting the things we cannot change and appreciating the things that we are have are critical for personal growth in my experience. I also believe that one has to do the things that he/she love in order to succeed in anything. Without the passion for doing things, it cannot be a success. I always try my best to believe in myself and to give my all when I am engaged to a particular work. According to the personal development based on me2 questionnaire my personality analysis ranked me very high as a curious person but very uncomfortable with uncertainty and ambiguity. I do not like to be in situation which I cannot take control of. For me, I have to certain in what I do and my curious nature often drives me to understand the world the world around. Hard working is the key to any success but wi thout values and personal growth, it is not a complete success as we as a human should evolve through our experiences and beliefs. I believe one of the reasons I felt confident in my learning experience, my personality and my career path is that I know for a fact that this is where I want to be. Confidence is very crucial when it comes to business management and I believe that if you are not confident about yourself or your work, it is not possible to grow. In the confidence zone, I perceived myself to be reasonably confident in my capacity to generate and work with ideas. My beliefs, values and confidence give me the positive learning environment. I often spend tie analyzing each sessions of my class and focusing on how I can improve my learning goals. This gives me the perspective of what I need to improve and develop. My flexibility also gives me the confidence to tackle any task given to me. For me change is the way of life and one should be open about change if it is for the po sitive cause. â€Å"Change equates with life, with our own personal, social, mental and physical development and with our ability to learn, to adapt, and to play an active role in social and community activities† (Andriopoulos & Dawson 2009, p.14) for me life is about making compromises when it matters and one should be flexible enough to welcome change. I also believe any personal, professional and career growth cannot be achieved without confidence and flexibility. I always believe in myself and this boost my confidence level which makes me extremely goal oriented. Although over confidence is what drives people to making stupid and irrational decisions, so I always calculated my options before I make any big decisions. I can say that I have grown personally over the past few years; I still need to work on many areas of my path to achieve my goals. But, I also believe that with my confidence and myself motivation, I can definitely achieve my career goals in life. My self â⠂¬â€œ efficiency is what makes me believe that I am capable of successfully performing a task assigned to me. I rate my level of self- efficiency to be very strong and this gives me the confidence to face new task or challenges. Idea generations can define as â€Å"The process of creating, developing, and communicating ideas which are abstract, concrete, or visual. The process includes the process of constructing through the idea innovating the concept, developing